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Medical Courses after 12th | Fees, Syllabus, Exams

Anjali by Anjali
October 16, 2025
in Courses
Medical Courses after 12th

Medical Courses After 12th: There are many medical courses that students can pursue after 12th, such as MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BPT, and many more. But to pursue some of these courses, students will have to first appear for the NEET exam. To be eligible for medical courses after 12th, students must have completed their 12th class with the science stream & they also must have Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects. The minimum age required for these courses is 17 years, and qualify from national or state-level entrance exams like NEET, AIIMS, GUJCET (Gujarat Common Entrance Exam), and CG PPHT (Chhattisgarh Pre-Pharmacy Test). Some of the best universities for medical courses after 12th for students such as Christian Medical College (CMC), Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), and National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS).

Medical Courses After 12th Admission 2025-26

Students who have finished their 12th grade with PCB are eligible to apply for medical courses for the 2025–26 academic year. Exam dates for CUET, JIPMER, and AIIMS will also be comparable. Students who want to pursue MBBS, BDS, or BAMS must be 12th with PCB and NEET qualified. A minimum of 45% in PCB is required for those interested in BPT and B.Sc. Nursing. Students who have finished their 10th or 12th class may be admitted to diploma and certificate programs. For students, AIIMS, PGIMER, CMC Vellore, MAMC, KGMU, AFMC, and JIPMER are among the best universities. Important entrance exams include CUET, JIPMER, AIIMS Nursing, and NEET. A few tests at the state level and direct.

Diploma in Medical Courses After 12th  

Medical diploma courses are an option for those who do not want to pursue a full-fledged undergraduate degree. These courses generally take one to two years and are focused on jobs. The Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (DMLT), the Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm), the Diploma in Radiology, the Diploma in Nursing, and the Diploma in Physiotherapy are popular diploma opportunities. Some accept students with a 10th pass, most require a 12th pass with PCB. Depending on the university, admissions are determined by entrance examinations or merit. Several state medical universities, such as AIIMS, JIPMER, and CMC Vellore, are among the top universities that provide diploma courses. Career paths in hospitals, labs, pharmacies, and healthcare facilities are possible through these courses. These diploma courses are a chance for those who want to work in the medical industry more quickly.

Certificate in Medical Courses after 12th 

Certificate courses are the best choice for those who are looking for short-term medical education. These courses offer specializations in healthcare skills and generally take six months to a year. Medical Lab Technology (CMLT), ECG Technician, Radiology, Nursing Care Assistant, and Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) certificates are among the most popular certificate courses. A 12th with PCB is often required for eligibility, while some courses allow students based on a 10th pass. Based on marks from the 12th grade, admissions are usually straightforward. These programs are offered by distinguished universities such as government medical colleges, Apollo Hospitals, and AIIMS. Career options include designations in clinics, emergency rooms, diagnostic labs, and hospitals. These courses give students the practical skills they need to enter the healthcare sector fast.

Medical UG Courses After 12th

Undergraduate (UG) medical courses are an excellent choice for students who want a full-time career in healthcare. These courses offer specializations in different medical fields and usually take 3 to 5.5 years to complete. MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery), BDS (Dental Surgery), BAMS (Ayurveda), BHMS (Homeopathy), and BUMS (Unani) are among the most popular degree courses. Other options include B.Sc. Nursing, BPT (Physiotherapy), BOT (Occupational Therapy), B.Pharm (Pharmacy), and BMLT (Medical Lab Technology). These courses require passing the 12th with PCB for eligibility, and admissions are usually based on NEET-UG or university entrance exams. Top Universities like AIIMS, government medical colleges, and private universities offer these courses. Career options include roles in hospitals, clinics, research labs, and pharmaceutical companies.

Medical Courses After 12th With NEET

Students, if you want to pursue medical diploma courses after completing the 12th grade, some may offer and require NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) exams, depending on the specific course and institution. Here a some courses that require the NEET Examination:

NEET-based diploma courses:

  • BSc nursing

Other medical courses

Best Medical Courses After 12th Arts Stream In India

While the popular degree MBBS requires a science stream, if you want to pursue your career in the medical industry with the Arts stream after completing the 12th class, you can opt for some popular non-medical programs to build your career in medicine or a related area. These include:

  • B.Pharm
  • Bachelor of Physiotherapy
  • Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
  • Bachelor of Science in Nursing
  • Bachelor of Dental Surgery
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science
  • Pharmacy
  • Biotechnology
  • Diploma in Dialysis
  • Diploma in Radiology
  • Diploma in Medical Laboratory and Technology

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th Commerce

A medical diploma typically requires a science background in 12th grade, and certain paramedical diploma courses are accessible to commerce students after completing the 12th grade. Some popular courses include Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology, Diploma in Physiotherapy, Diploma in Radiology, and Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics. These courses provide practical skills and knowledge related to healthcare and a promising career in medical and related fields.

Job Opportunities for the Commerce stream

Course (Diploma) Job Profiles
Hospital Administration Healthcare Manager

Hospital Administrator

 

Medical Records Technology

Information Clerk

Medical Records

Officer, Health

 

X-Ray and Imaging Technology

Radiography

X-ray Technician

Assistant

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th Humanities

Students who complete 10+2 with humanities can pursue higher education in the medical field. You can consider various paramedical courses that offer Diploma and certificate programs. These courses offer specialized skills in the healthcare field without a required background in the science stream.

  • Diploma in Medical Record Technology
  • Diploma in Sanitary Inspector (DSI)
  • Diploma in Naturopathy and Yogic Science (DNYS)
  • Diploma in Medical Record Technology
  • Certificate in HIV and Family Education
  • Diploma in Emergency Medical Technician (DEMT)

High-Paying Medical Courses after 12th

  • Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
  • Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
  • Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
  • Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc)

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th PCM

Students who desire to make a career in the medical industry after completing the 10+2 with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) still have an option to pursue these courses, including the Diploma program in various medical fields. These courses offer specialized training and are a good option for those students who are interested in healthcare careers without pursuing an MBBS. Here is a detailed overview of some popular options:

  • Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technologies
  • Diploma in Physiotherapy
  • Diploma in X-Ray Technology
  • Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology
  • Diploma in Anaesthesia Technology
  • Diploma in Nursing Assistant
  • Diploma in Medical Record Technology
  • Diploma in Audiology and Speech Therapy

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th Without NEET

Students who want to pursue Medical diploma courses after 12th can apply without NEET. Those students who have an interest in the medical field can choose the courses given below:

  • Pharmacy
  • Nursing
  • Physiotherapy
  • Veterinary Science
  • Biotechnology
  • Paramedical Course
  • Nutritionist
  • Clinical Research
  • Physiology

Food Technology

Eligibility Criteria for Medical Courses After 12th

Those students who wish to study a medical UG course after 12th grade need to fulfill some eligibility criteria. The majority of medical courses require students to have passed their 12th with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) from a recognized Board. At least 50% marks are required, but relaxation can be given to reserved category students. For MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, and BUMS courses, students need to clear the NEET-UG exam. For B.Sc. Nursing, PCB with English is required, and some universities hold entrance exams. For other courses such as BPT, BOT, B.Pharm, and BMLT, students can be admitted based on 12th-grade marks or state-level exams. Some courses allow application even after the 10th or 12th, depending on the course. Even Universities like AIIMS, government medical colleges, and private universities set their admission criteria, so students should check before applying.

Best Universities for medical courses after 12th

Students interested in pursuing medical courses after 12th can apply to the best Universities in India. AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) is the best for MBBS, B.Sc. Nursing and other medical courses. Other best options for MBBS are JIPMER (Puducherry) and AFMC (Pune). For alternative medicine, students can opt for national universities such as:

  • Ayurveda (Jaipur) for BAMS
  • National Homeopathy Research Institute (Delhi) for BHMS
  • Jamia Hamdard (Delhi) for BUMS and Pharmacy
  • Banaras Hindu University (BHU) is also famous for medical courses For courses such as BPT, BOT, BMLT, and B.Pharm:
  • Manipal University
  • Amity University
  • State government medical universities provide good courses.

Admissions are predominantly through NEET-UG or university entrance examinations. Students must verify the requirements before applying.

FAQ

Question: Which medical field is best after completing the 12th?

Answer: The best medical field after completing the 12th depends on your personal interests and career choice. Popular courses include MBBS ( Bachelor of Medicine or Bachelor of Surgery), BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery), BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery), and various other paramedical courses such as BSc. Nursing, BPT, and B.Pharm.

Question: What are the 6 month medical courses?

Answer: Some 6 month medical courses are Certificate in Lab Assistant, Emergency Medical Technician (EMT), Medical Lab Assistant, Medical Records Technology, Clinical Healthcare Research Management Certificate, Certificate in Home-Based Health Care, and Operation Theatre Technology.

Question: Which medical course is best for the future?

Answer: Pharmacy, Nursing, Physiotherapy, Veterinary Science, Biotechnology, Paramedical Courses, Nutritionist, and Clinical Research are the best medical courses as they are in high demand across the world (in government/private sectors) and also offer high salaries.

Anjali

Anjali

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@ 12th ICDDE | DMCA | 12th ICDDE News Network All the articles on this website are published in good faith and for general awareness and information purpose only. We do not claim any accuracy and rightness of the information. For Update info Visit University website.

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